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Adrian Stevenson
12th July 2008, 12:31
Hi Guys, I thought that I would share some pics with you of one of my very favorite items from my collection.

I bought this dagger back in the 1980's from a friend who's Uncle brought it home in 1945. I only got to buy the dagger as my friend, Malcolm, was in dire need of money after falling foul of the Inland Revenue (The Tax Man) so I got the dagger for the same price as local militaria dealer the late Mike Long offered him at the time, £450.


British members of the forum may recall that there was a scandal in the late 1980's when it was discovered that a minor member of the British Royal family had an SS man as her father? Anyway, this alerted me to the exsistance of the SS Dienstalterlistes held by the IWM in London. I made an appointment to consult the archives and discovered that my dagger was originally owned by SS Standartenfuhrer Dr. Enno Lolling. He was a major War Criminal as he was head of the SS WVHA Amtsgruppe D-Konzentrationslager. This made him in charge of the entire Medical administration of the KL system. I have photocopies of his full SS service record from the Berlin document centre. Plus I obtained details of all his WW1 service in the Navy.

Now checkout this site:

http://www.ushmm.org/research/collec...hts/auschwitz/

On this site there are no less that ten photos of Dr Lolling! For 19 years I have been looking, without sucess, for photos of him. Until earlier last year I had only one, then with the kind help of a forum member I was sent another one. As you can imagine I am very excited to see all these new pics.

I have included a brief summary of his life.

SS-Standartenführer Dr. med Enno Lolling

Born: 19.07.1888 in Köln.
Suicide: 27.05.1945.

NSDAP-Nr.: 4 691 483
(Joined 1937)
SS-Nr.: 179 765
(Joined 1933)

Promotions:
SS-Hauptsturmführer: 13.09.1936
SS-Sturmbannführer: 20. 12. 1938
SS-Obersturmbannführer: 1.09.1941
SS-Standartenführer: 9.11.1943

Career:
Joined the SS: 1933.

Member of the Lebensborn Society.

Joined the NSDAP: 1937.

Lagerarzt (camp physician) at KL-Dachau: 1937 – 1941.

Chef Amt D-III (Sanitätswesen und Lagerhygiene/ Sanitation and Camp Hygiene) / SS-Wirtschafts- und Verwaltungshauptamt, Oranienburg: 1942 – 1945.

Decorations & Awards:

1914 Eisernes Kreuz II. Klasse
1939 Spange zum 1914 Eisernes Kreuz II. Klasse (Awarded Sept '39 while serving with SS Regt "Deutchsland")
Kriegsverdienstkreuz I. Klasse mit Schwertern
Kriegsverdienstkreuz II. Klasse mit Schwertern
Ehrenkreuz für Frontkämpfer
SA-Sportabzeichen
Entry in Austria medal
Entry in Czechoslovakia medal with Prague bar.
Ehrendegen des RF SS
Totenkopfring der SS

Notes:
* Religion: Protestant
* Married with Two sons

2. Dr Enno Lolling:

He was morphine addict and in 1942 had to write he was no longer using plus he had a drink problem! Pohl and Glücks wanted to remove Lolliing from his post as Chef Amt D III. But as no one else wanted the job, so he remained in office.

3. Here’s Lolling’s entry from the Rangliste der Kaiserlich Deutschen Marine dated 12 May 1914:

Rank: Marine-Unterarzt (equivalent rank of Unteroffizier mit Portepee): 01.03.1913
Date of Entry: 01.04.1908
Station: Baltic Sea Naval Station
Duty Location: Charité Berlin

May 1905 abitur Osten
1905 Kaiser Wilhelm Akademie fur das Militararztliche Ausbildungswesen
1.3.13 Marine unterarzt
2.8.1914 med staats examen
November 1914 promotion Dr Med in Kiel

WW1 service as Assistenzarzt on Board „SMS Wittelsbach“ until November 1915, Schiffsarzt auf der „SMS Pfeil“ until Januar 1917, Assistenzarzt auf der „SMS Hannover“ until August 1917, Assistenzarzt im Marinelazarett Mürwik until April 1918, Assistenzarzt bei der I. Seeflieger-Abteilung until Juni 1918, then Assistenzarzt des II. Küsten-Bataillons in Flanders until the war's end.

18.8.1918 marinestabsarzt
31.1.1919 released from the Navy
1919 Medical Doctor in Neustrelitz Strelitz

4. Some supplements to Lolling:

Joined SS 1933, he was incompetent as a physician in special knowledges.
Amtschef Amt D III (Sanitätswesen und Lagerhygiene) / SS-WVHA since 16.03.1942.
He was the medical superintendent of all KZ.
He collected human skin.
Ordered in May 1942 the killing of the captives being incaple for work. In Winter 1942 he also ordered the killing of all sick captives needing more than four weeks for recovering. For the experiments of Prof Karl Gebhardt with sulfonamid in the "Frauen-KZ Ravensbrück" (after the death of Heydrich, who sufferd from sepsis) beginning in summer 1942 he commanded for supporting the Standortarzt FKZ Ravensbrück, SS-Obersturmführer Gerhard Schiedlauski, and the two Lagerärzte SS-Untersturmführer Rudolf Rosenthal and Hertha Oberheuser to Gebhardt.
Visited 29.09.1943 with Prof. Ernst Günther Schenck the department for spotted fever in Buchenwald.

28.8.1933 SS 179 765
1.5.37 Party member 4 691 483
from 1933 HJ Gefolgschaftsarzt
May 1936 training as Marinestabsarzt
June 1936 Hauptamtlicher Arzt in San abt SS VT
1.11.37 Arzt in SS Lazarett Munchen Dachau
11.4 to 18.4.37 Rasse u Erbbiologischer Lehrgang (Race and Heredity biology courses)
1.12.39 next to Feldlazarett SS "Totenkopf" Division
6.5.40 Lagerarzt KL Dachau
12.2.41 einarbeitung zum Leitenden Arzt der KL Oranienburg Kommandiert
1.6.41 leitender arzt zur Inspektion der KL
3.3.42 amtschef DIII
Deeply ill between 28.4.42 and 5.7.42
27.5.45 Suicide in Reservelazarett Flensburg

Adrian Stevenson
12th July 2008, 12:36
A few more pics.

For the dagger buffs, the chain is a rare type III, which features a nasal septum to the skull.

Adrian Stevenson
12th July 2008, 12:38
The all important serial number and initials

Adrian Stevenson
12th July 2008, 12:40
His photo from his SS file.

Be sure to see all the other pics via the link in my initial post.

One shown here courtsey of that site. Richard Baer and Karl Höcker look over a document with SS-Standartenführer Dr. Enno Lolling, the director of the Office for Sanitation and Hygiene in the Inspectorate of Concentration Camps.

Cheers, Ad

RaymondG
13th July 2008, 05:37
Hi

I think Ade knows my thoughts about this dagger which I think is an incredible piece of history to own.

Rather than it just being a very nice chained dagger, through continual research, add has made it more than that and re-tied the threads of history so that future owners and generations will know the story behind the piece.

I know that I actively look for more information on Lolling when I can as I want to try and add to the history. He gets a mention in several books and if it was from his peers at the time, none of it was complimentary.

Thanks for posting this magnificent piece and taking the time to tell us all about the research.

Raymond

Adrian Stevenson
13th July 2008, 10:14
Thanks Raymond.

One of the best character assasinations is in "Death Dealer" by Rudolf Hoess, former Kommandant of Auschwitz.

My current interest is to try and find if he has a known grave? He is not listed on the German war graves datbase.

Cheers, Ade.

Adrian Stevenson
13th July 2008, 13:38
Here is a scan of said extract from the book.

Adrian Stevenson
10th January 2010, 10:41
Hi Guys, every so often I do a search on Dr Lolling. I have recently discovered another document online which relates to him.

It is a US "Wanted List" from Nuremberg trials, dated 17th October 1945. As you can see, there are some very well known and infamous names listed. He is described as "Location unknown".

Cheers, Ade.

K. Lindblom
10th January 2010, 12:34
Ade,

That is an exceptional piece with great attribution that I rarely see.

Best,

Kris

lach470
10th January 2010, 14:54
What more can be said? That is an awesome piece - and the history behind it makes it even that much more special! I tried the link - but it is not working unfortunately. But what a great dagger! Thanks for sharing with us!
Rob

james m
10th January 2010, 16:46
Adrian:
Great piece of research about apparentely one of the truly nasty Nazis. I should point out that the link to the photos in your original post is no longer available.
Jim